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Concept

Concept


Products: AO-8, AO-V-8, AS-P Smoke Control, Automation Server Smoke Control, DI-16, DO-FA-12, DO-FC-8, PS-24V, RTD-DI-16, UI-16, UI-8/AO-4, UI-8/AO-V-4, UI-8/DO-FC-4
Functionalities: Smoke Control
Product version: 2.0
10/28/2020

EcoStruxure BMS Hardware Overview

The EcoStruxure BMS hardware includes the Automation Server (AS-SMK), or AS-P (AS-P-SMK), PS-24V power supply, terminal bases, and a variety of I/O modules. The Automation Server (AS-SMK), or AS-P (AS-P-SMK) is the main controller in the system and is always installed with a PS-24V supply forming the minimum configuration.

A selection of I/O modules (described here) is installed with the Automation Server (AS-SMK), or AS-P (AS-P-SMK) to provide inputs and outputs covering a wide variety of I/O types and capacities ranging from 8 channels up to 464 channels (29 I/O modules of the 16 channel type + one additional PS-24V). Hereafter in this document, when the Automation Server (AS-SMK) and AS-P (AS-P-SMK) are discussed together, they will be referred to as Smoke Control Servers.

Each device consists of a terminal base and an electronics module that plugs into the base. The electronics module has two handles, which have to be pulled out when removing the module from or inserting the module to the terminal base. In their inner position, the handles lock the module to the terminal base. This effectively prevents unintentional separation providing tolerance for vibration and jarring as required in UL 864 systems. Wiring connections are made on the terminal blocks contained on the terminal base. The terminal screws are accessible without removing the module. Power for all devices is taken from the 24 VDC rails of the backplane that is part of the terminal base

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke Electronics Module Package
Figure: Electronics Module Package
Terminal Bases

There are four types of terminal bases.

Terminal Base Model

Used to Mount and Terminate

TB-PS-W1

Power Supply Modules (PS-24V)

TB-AS-W1

Automation Server (AS-SMK)

TB-ASP-W1

AS-P (AS-P-SMK)

TB-IO-W1

All I/O Module Types

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke Terminal Base
Figure: Terminal Base

The I/O terminal base provides 2 terminal blocks, while the Automation Server (AS-SMK) and power supply module have a single terminal block. The AS-P (AS-P-SMK) terminal bases have no terminal blocks. The I/O, Automation Server (AS-SMK), and AS-P (AS-P-SMK) terminal bases use the same backplane circuit board. Both will pass through (left to right) the 24 VDC power. The power supply terminal base does not pass through the 24 VDC from the left backplane port and injects its output voltage onto the bus extending to the right. This terminates the accumulating load on the previous power supply module and now this PS-24V supplies power to the bus connecting to additional modules connecting on the right side. All of the terminal bases increment the address bus value by one and pass it on toward the right and also to the plug-in electronics module. All terminal bases also pass a high speed RS-485 communications bus from base to base. The RS-485 communications serves all I/O modules and is managed by the single Smoke Control Server allowed to reside on the I/O bus.

The design provides each module position with a unique address based on the position of the module on the I/O bus. This creates an automatic addressing scheme where the electronics module plugged into the terminal base will take on the position based address provided by the base. The first (leftmost) terminal base module starts with address 01. Address 01 is reserved for the initial PS-24V power supply and address position 02 is reserved for the Smoke Control Server. Only one Smoke Control Server is permitted on the I/O bus. The I/O bus extends up to a maximum position address of 32. After the first PS-24V and the Smoke Control Server, the I/O bus supports up to 30 I/O and power supply modules. The PS-24V is rated for 30 watts output and additional PS-24V units must be added on the I/O bus as needed to ensure the load on any power supply units is 30W or less.

Accessory Part Numbers

The following accessories are available with the terminal bases.

Accessory

Part Number

DIN-RAIL-CLIP, DIN-rail end clip, package of 25 pieces

SXWDINEND10001

PRINTOUT-A4-W1, printout sheets for terminal labels A4 sheet size, 100 sheets, 18 labels per sheet

SXWTERLBL10011

PRINTOUT-LTR-W1, printout sheets for terminal labels Letter sheet size, 100 sheets, 16 labels per sheet

SXWTERLBL10012

S-CABLE-L, S-cable extension cord for Automation Server, or AS-P I/O bus 1.5 m

SXWSCABLE10002

S-CABLE-L, S-cable extension cord for Automation Server, or AS-P I/O bus 0.75 m

SXWSCABLE10003

Electronics Module Features

There are three type of electronics modules included in the Automation Server module family including the PS-24V Power Supply module, the Smoke Control Server, and 17 models of the I/O modules. All of these modules share the following common features.

Hot-connect and Hot-swap

Because critical applications require 24-hour operation, Schneider Electric designed the electronic modules for hot-connection of terminal bases and hot-swapping of the modules to their bases. This design ensures continuous power and communication during service operations.

Auto-Addressing

The auto-addressing feature eliminates the need for setting DIP switches or pressing commission buttons. With the Automation Server family, each module automatically knows its order in the chain and assigns itself accordingly. This significantly reduces engineering and maintenance time.

Simple DIN-rail Installation

Fasteners easily snap into a locked position for panel installation. The fastener has a quick-release feature for easy DIN-rail removal. The modules use common 35mm DIN rail.

Protection

Protection components on the inputs and the outputs protect against high-voltage, short-duration transient events. The current inputs are protected against over current.

Accommodates Multiple DIN Rail Panel Installations

The Automation Server module family uses built-in connectors for single row connectivity, side by side. If a panel size requires multiple rows, S-cable extension cords are available.

Power Source

The Automation Server module family are all powered by 24 VDC supplied by the PS-24V module, which in turn, is powered by 24 VAC. For UL 864 compliance, the 24 VAC must be provided by one of the approved transformers. For more information, see Transformers

Environment

The module family shares a common environment specification:

  • Storage: -20°C to +70°C

  • Operating: 0°C to +50°C

  • Humidity: up to 95% RH, non-condensing

Module Housing

Modules have housings that share plastic resin type and are molded with the same mechanical size dimensions:

  • Plastic Type: Eco Friendly ABS/PC

  • Plastic Flammability: UL94-5V

  • Enclosure Rating: IP20

  • Mechanical Size– Inches 3.6 W x 4.5 H x 2.5 D (Millimeters: 90 W x 114 H x 64 D)

Power Supply

A PS-24V power supply module is required for each Smoke Control Server. The PS-24V plugs into the model TB-PS-W1 DIN rail mounted terminal base. The right side of this terminal base directly mates with the TB-AS-W1 terminal base holding the Smoke Control Server. The PS-24V accepts input power from a 24 VAC transformer and consumes a maximum power of 60VA. The unit provides a 24 VDC (30W max.) output to the terminal base. This power is delivered to the Smoke Control Server and other modules positioned to the right of the PS-24V terminal base.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke Power Supply Module
Figure: Power Supply Module

Optionally, you can add I/O modules to the right of the Smoke Control Server. These I/O modules consume 24 VDC power from the power supply module feeding the Smoke Control Server. When the accumulated power of the Smoke Control Server and I/O modules reach 30W, the output capacity from the initial power supply module is exhausted. If additional I/O is needed, you can connect another PS-24V power supply module on the right side of the last I/O module. This terminates the load on the previous PS-24V. You can now connect additional I/O modules to the right of the added power supply module which will supply them with 24 VDC power. You can repeat this process until a total of 32 modules are connected on the I/O bus (counting the Smoke Control Server, multiple PS-24V units and all I/O modules). Use the Power Budget table to determine when another power supply is needed. For more information, see Power Rating

For UL 864 systems, the DC power input rating (24 to 30 VDC @40W) is not applicable. Only the transformer-powered PS-24V has been evaluated using one of the approved transformers. For more information, see Transformers .

  • Power Input: 24 VAC (+-20%) 50/60hz

  • Recommended transformer rating: 60VA (or higher)

  • Maximum Input Current: 2.5A

  • Power Output: 24 VDC (+/-1V) 30W 1.25A

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke PS-24V Terminations
Figure: PS-24V Terminations

AS-P-SMK and AS-SMK Automation Servers

The Automation Server and AS-P are Schneider Electric manufactured, embedded devices that generally serve as the lowest tier servers within the EcoStruxure Building Management System. Typically, they control and supervise HVAC equipment using I/O modules with connected field devices, such as sensors and actuators.

In a smoke control system, the AS-P (AS-P-SMK) or Automation Server (AS-SMK) operate as the main controllers.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke AS-P and Automation Server
Figure: AS-P and Automation Server
Note:

The Automation Server is no longer in production. It is documented here because it remains approved for smoke control or field control systems wherever Automation Servers are encountered.

Smoke Control Server Communication

The Automation Server and AS-P with the SMK suffix (AS-SMK and AS-P-SMK), refer to the UL 864 listed model which is the version you must apply in smoke control applications. As indicated previously, when the Automation Server (AS-SMK) and AS-P (AS-P-SMK) are discussed together, they will be referred to as Smoke Control Servers.

Note:

The Smoke Control Servers are the same standard model Automation Servers with the addition of the UL 864 listing mark, software revision restrictions, and a different installation instruction sheet.

Distributed Field Controllers

The Smoke Control Servers are IP level CPU/controllers that communicate with the host WorkStations and other IP controllers and Ethernet devices using the 10/100 BASE-TX Ethernet interface. The Smoke Control Servers communicate with the new MP-C, MP-V and IP-IO series controllers using the 10/100 Ethernet interfaces provided on each of these models. The Smoke Control Servers communicate with MS/TP and Infinet Bus field controllers using one or both of the RS-485 interface channels.

The field controller connections to the EcoStruxure BMS Smoke Control Servers in a single smoke control system will typically be from a single family of controllers applied in the original system installation. However, the smoke control system may include any of the controller models referenced in this guide. When involving controllers that operate on differing buses (such as MS/TP and Infinet), the Smoke Control Servers coordinate control communications between the field controllers as required.

The Smoke Control Servers communicate with the FSCS panel using either of the RS-485 channels with the selection of the Modbus protocol. The Smoke Control Servers also communicate with the variety of local I/O modules connected via a separate high speed RS-485 interface passing through the backplane terminal base units connecting all I/O modules to the Smoke Control Servers. The Smoke Control Servers plug into the model TB-AS-W1 terminal base which mounts/snaps onto a DIN rail.

The following table describes the ports provided on the Smoke Control Servers.

Table: Smoke Control Server Communication Ports

Communication Port

Connection

Ethernet 10/100 (AS-SMK only)

IP, LAN/WAN, Modbus

BACnet

Ethernet 1 10/100 (AS-P-SMK only)

Ethernet 2 10/100 (AS-P-SMK only)

IP, LAN/WAN, Modbus

BACnet

RS-485 COM A

BACnet MS/TP, Infinet field bus or Modbus

RS-485 COM B

BACnet MS/TP, Infinet field bus or Modbus

Backplane I/O bus

Internal power supply and I/O addressing

Operator Panel

**

LonWorks (FT and RS-485)

LonWorks **

USB Host (Ports 1 and 2) (AS-SMK only)

**

USB Host (AS-P-SMK only)

**

USB Device

**

(** The operator panel port, LonWorks ports and the USB ports are not evaluated as part of the UL 864 system and must not be used to perform any part of the smoke control system application)

The Smoke Control Servers manage the communications from the Fire Alarm Panel (source of zone alarm signal input) and determine how that alarm signal is associated with the application program defined smoke zones in the system. The Smoke Control Servers managing the Fire Alarm Panel (FAP) typically assign the smoke zone number to the alarm signal and distribute that zone alarm signal to the other controllers responsible for taking action associated with the initial smoke zone alarm.

Typically, the zone alarm distribution will be from the Smoke Control Servers managing the FAP to the other Smoke Control Servers acting as Zone Managers. The Smoke Control Servers operating as Zone Managers will supervise and coordinate the operation of the IP level field controllers (MP-X Series) connected over the 10/100 Ethernet or MS/TP or Infinet field controllers connected to the two RS-485 network ports (COM-A and COM-B) provided on each Smoke Control Server.

The field controllers will typically provide the majority of direct control and monitoring of the field equipment used to create pressurized zone control. The Smoke Control Servers also support a large collection of I/O expansion modules locally connected in the same or adjacent enclosures. You can also define the I/O modules within Automation Server or AS-P programming to provide control and monitoring of smoke zone equipment. Due to the distributed nature of the HVAC system and the portion of that equipment participating in the smoke control system, the field controllers provide most of the equipment connections. The I/O modules may be more efficient when dealing with large AHU and damper clusters needing a large collection of I/O in a local area.

You can use the Smoke Control Servers in dedicated or non-dedicated smoke control applications and communicate or interoperate with the following components:

  • MP Series IP level controllers

    This includes models such as MP-C-xxx-SMK, MP-V-xxx-SMK and IP-IO-xxx-SMK controllers.

  • RS-485 field controllers

    The field controllers may come from the MS/TP BACnet family (b3 and MNB) or from the Infinet i2 family.

  • BACnet MS/TP controllers

    This includes models such as b36xx-S, b38xx-S and b39xx-S series and MNB models like the MNB300, MNB-V1-2 and MNB-V2-2.

  • Infinet i2 controllers

    This includes models such as i26xx-S, i28xx-S and i29xx-S.

  • FAP via Ethernet (BACnet/IP), or contact input from the FAP via digital inputs on I/O modules, or IP level and RS-485 field controllers.

  • FSCS panel (using the RS-485 Modbus port)

Smoke Control System Functions

The Smoke Control Servers perform the following functions in a smoke control system:

  • Initialize and manage the smoke control system

  • Manage the normal mode HVAC comfort control

  • Receive fire alarms from the Fire Alarm Panel and instruct the local I/O and distributed controllers and devices to execute a smoke control strategy

  • Manage the FSCS display of equipment and alarm status and processes manual override direction from the FSCS panel

  • Manage weekly self-tests on dedicated equipment in the system

  • Supervise the Ethernet IP communications between the Smoke Control Servers and the IP level MP-X Series controllers

  • Monitor the controllers in the smoke control system and signal the FSCS when there is a communication fault or output override

Table: Smoke Control Server Interconnections

Device/Portal

Smoke Control Servers Connect To...

MS/TP and Infinet field control bus

The field controllers accessed over the RS-485 field bus are used to control distributed HVAC equipment in the system including fans and dampers. See Ethernet entry below for IP field controllers.

Supervised to all RS-485 field controllers participating in the smoke control application.

I/O modules

I/O modules through a backplane provided in the Terminal Base plug-in modules on a high speed RS-485 bus.

Supervised to all I/O modules in the smoke control application. Not supervised to supplemental I/O applications.

Ethernet

The Fire Alarm Panel (BACnet/IP interface), WorkStation and other Automation Servers, AS-Ps or IP controllers in the system.

Supervised to the FAP and all Smoke Control Servers and IP field controllers in the smoke control application. Not supervised to WorkStation and other supplemental devices.

FSCS

The FSCS using the Modbus protocol on one of two RS-485 ports. Supervised by the FSCS panel.

Common I/O Module Features

The I/O modules include these common features:

  • Terminal base mounting

  • Hand/Off/Auto switches

Terminal Base Mounting

All I/O modules plug into the same model terminal base model TB-IO-W1 and spread their unique combination of inputs and outputs over the 24 wiring terminals provided on each base.

Hand/Off/Auto Switches

All I/O modules that provide analog or digital outputs include an optional Hand/Off Auto switch. The front panel of the I/O module with the -H model number suffix includes Hand/Off/Auto (HOA) switches that provide override control of the outputs. For Digital output types, the switch will accommodate the positions to select automatic operation (output driven by the Automation Server or AS-P), the override ON mode and the override OFF mode. For Analog output types, the switch will accommodate the positions to select automatic operation (output driven by the Automation Server or AS-P) and hand/manual override mode. When in the hand override position, a rotary potentiometer is provided to manually control the output voltage or current over the full range.

The Automation Server or AS-P reads the position of the HOA switch and enables the functional supervision required for UL864 compliance. While the HOA switches are useful during system installation and configuration, all switches associated with smoke control equipment must remain in the automatic position after system commissioning. All switches that affect smoke control equipment must be supervised by the Automation Server or AS-P and the status of the HOA switches reported to the Automation Server or AS-P managing the FSCS panel. If any HOA switches affecting smoke control equipment are detected in a position other than automatic, the Automation Server or AS-P must indicate a fault on the FSCS panel with visual and audible annunciation. You may use the common equipment fault LED as a visual indicator. However, a preferred scheme includes a separate LED indicator identified as an HOA Override Fault.

A summary of the I/O modules included in the smoke control system follows.

DI-16 Digital Input Module

The DI-16 Digital Input module provides 16 input channels to monitor the status of digital dry contacts, or counting contact pulses in a metering application. The contact inputs are stimulated with 24 VDC (2.4 mA). Pulse counter mode supports 20 ms minimum pulse with 25Hz maximum frequency. The DI-16 provides 16 bi-color LEDs to show the current state of the input contacts. LED polarity (ON/OFF) and color (red/green) are program selectable.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke DI-16 Digital Input Module
Figure: DI-16 Digital Input Module

UI-16 Universal Input Module

The UI-16 Universal Input module provides 16 inputs that are individually program configured to support these input types:

  • Digital– Dry contacts, Pulse Counter

  • Supervised Contacts

  • Voltage 0 – 10 VDC

  • Current 0 – 20ma

  • Temperature (Variety of Thermistor types)

LEDs on the module face show the current input status when configured for DI or Pulse input.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke UI-16 Universal Input Module
Figure: UI-16 Universal Input Module

AO-8 and AO-8-H Analog Input Module

The AO-8 and AO-8-H analog output module provides eight output channels which are individually program configured for Voltage output (0-10V, 2ma) or Current output (0-20ma, 0 to 650Ω) output. The -H model provides optional Hand override control on the module face. A slide switch places the output in Automatic mode or in Hand Override mode. When in Hand mode, the rotary potentiometers (clockwise increase) allow you to adjust the output voltage or current.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke AO-8-H Analog Output Module
Figure: AO-8-H Analog Output Module

AO-V-8 and AO-V-8-H Analog Voltage Output Module

The AO-V-8 and AO-V-8-H analog output module provides eight voltage output channels. Each output delivers 0-10 VDC (@ 2ma max). The -H model provides the optional Hand override control on the module face. A slide switch places the output in Automatic mode or in Hand Override mode. When in Hand mode, the rotary potentiometers (clockwise increase) allows you to adjust the output voltage.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke AO-V-8-H Analog Voltage Output Module
Figure: AO-V-8-H Analog Voltage Output Module

DO-FA-12 and DO-FA-12-H Digital Output Module

The DO-FA-12 and DO-FA-12-H digital output modules provide twelve Form-A relay contact output channels. Each relay output provides one common (C) terminal and one normally open (NO) terminal. The relay contacts are isolated (3000 V) from signal/chassis ground. On the controller face, each output includes a green LED that indicates the current state of the relay. The -H model also provides an optional Hand/Off/Auto switch for each output to allow you to manually control the relays.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke DO-FA-12-H Digital Output Module
Figure: DO-FA-12-H Digital Output Module

DO-FC-8 and DO-FC-8-H Digital Output Module

The DO-FC-8 and DO-FC-8-H digital output modules provide eight Form-C relay contact output channels. Each relay output provides one common (C) terminal, one normally open (NO) terminal and one normally closed (NC) terminal. The relay contacts are isolated (5000 V) from signal/chassis ground. On the controller face, each output includes a green LED that indicates the current state of the relay. The -H model also provides an optional Hand/Off/Auto switch for each output to allow you to manually control the relays.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke DO-FC-8 and DO-FC-8-H Digital Output Module
Figure: DO-FC-8 and DO-FC-8-H Digital Output Module

UI-8/AO-4 and UI-8/AO-4-H Universal Input and Analog Output Module

The UI-8/AO-4 and UI-8/AO-4-H models each provide 8 universal inputs that are individually program configured to support these input types:

  • Digital – Dry Contacts, Pulse Counter, Supervised Contacts

  • Voltage (0-10V)

  • Current (0 – 20ma)

  • Temperature (1K to 20K Thermistor)

Refer to the earlier UL-16 Universal Input section for identical LED descriptions. The UI-8/AO-4 and UI-8/AO-4-H models also provide 4 output channels configurable for voltage (0-10V) or current output (0-20ma). The -H version provides an optional Hand override control on the module face. A slide switch places the output in Automatic mode or Hand Override mode. When in Hand mode, the rotary potentiometers (clockwise increase) allow you to adjust the output voltage or current.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke UI-8/AO-4-H Universal Input and Analog Output Module
Figure: UI-8/AO-4-H Universal Input and Analog Output Module

UI-8/AO-V-4 and UI-8/AO-V-4-H Universal Input and Voltage Output Module

The UI-8/AO-V-4 and UI-8/AO-V-4-H models each provide 8 universal inputs that are individually program configured to support these input types:

  • Digital – Dry Contacts, Pulse Counter, Supervised Contacts, Voltage (0-10V)

  • Current (0 – 20ma)

  • Temperature (1K to 20K Thermistor)

Refer to the earlier UL-16 Universal Input Module for identical LED descriptions. The UI-8/AO-V-4 and UI-8/AO-V-4-H models also provide 4 analog voltage output channels (0-10V 2ma). The -H version provides an optional Hand override control on the module face. A slide switch places the output in Automatic mode or Hand Override mode. When in Hand mode, the rotary potentiometers (clockwise increase) allow you to adjust the voltage output.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke UI-8/AO-V-4-H Universal Input and Voltage Output Module
Figure: UI-8/AO-V-4-H Universal Input and Voltage Output Module

UI-8/DO-FC-4 and UI-8/DO-FC-4-H Universal Input and Digital Output Module

The UI-8/FC-4 and UI-8/FC-4-H models each provide 8 universal inputs that are individually program configured to support these input types:

  • Digital – Dry Contacts, Pulse Counter, Supervised Contacts, Voltage (0-10V)

  • Current (0 – 20ma)

  • Temperature (1K to 20K Thermistor)

Refer to the earlier UL-16 Universal Input Module section for identical LED descriptions. The UI-8/DO-FC-4 and UI-8/DO-FC-4-H models also provide 4 Form-C relay contact outputs. The relay contacts are isolated (5000 VAC) from signal/chassis ground. Four LEDs on the controller face indicate the relay output state. The -H model also provides an optional Hand/Off/Auto switch for each output to allow you to manually control the relays

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke UI-8/DO-FC-4-H Universal Input and Digital Output Module
Figure: UI-8/DO-FC-4-H Universal Input and Digital Output Module

RTD-DI-16 RTD and Digital Input Module

The RTD-DI-16 model provides 16 inputs used for RTD temperature sensing or digital contact inputs. The RTD input supports 2-wire or the more accurate 3-Wire configuration. The 3-wire mode uses 2 inputs reducing capacity to eight 3-wire RTDs. RTD types supporting direct temperature conversion include the following:

RTD Type

Range

Accuracy

Resolution

Pt100

-58/+302°F

+-0.90°F

0.05°F

Pt1000

-58/+302°F

+-0.54°F

0.05°F

Ni1000

-58/+302°F

+-0.36°F

0.05°F

LG-Ni1000

-58/+302°F

+-0.36°F

0.05°F

JCI-Ni1000

-58/+302°F

+-0.18°F

0.05°F

You can use other RTD types in resistive input mode with Function Block or Script to convert resistance to temperature. See the SmartX Controller Hardware Reference Guide for resistive input types and specifications.

In digital input mode, 16 contact inputs are supported for status or pulse input. Bi-color LEDs provide an indication of the input state in DI mode.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke RTD-DI-16 RTD and Digital Input Module
Figure: RTD-DI-16 RTD and Digital Input Module
  • EcoStruxure BMS Overview
  • MS/TP BACnet Field Controllers
  • MS/TP Network Accessories
  • Transformers
  • Power Rating
  • Fundamentals of Smoke Control
  • Smoke Control Operational Overview