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Concept

Concept


Products: AS-B, AS-P
Functionalities: Hardware
Product version: 3.2, 3.3, 2022, 2023, 2024, 7.0
7/22/2021

Power Supply Selection for VT/VZ7xxx Configuration 2

The power required from the 5 V DC supply for the bias circuit is extremely small (approximately 5 mA) so just about any small isolated 5 V DC supply will have more than necessary power rating. A low noise power supply with an output isolated from local ground is recommended to minimize the injection of differential noise onto the bus.

Table: Recommended Supply Specifications

Characteristics

Recommendations

Type

5 V DC output isolated from local ground or equipment connections

Output Voltage

5.00 V DC +/- 5% (or better)

Maximum Output Current

0.1 A to 1.5 A (0.5 W to 7.5 W) Any model in this popular range

Minimum Output Current

Operates/regulates down to 0 current (no load required)

Maximum Output Ripple/Noise

150 mV pp (or less)

Safety/EMC Agency Approvals

Applicable approvals for country of application

Frequently, the most convenient power source for the 5 V DC bias supply will be the 24 V AC typically powering the various RS-485 device products. A couple options for the 24 V AC to Isolated 5 V DC power supply would include the models PS-200-3-A-3-L and PS-200-3-A-3-N from Mamac Systems and the model DCP-524 from Kele. Another isolated 5 V supply option with a smaller package/footprint and lower cost would be the combination of the Altronix model VR1TM5 regulator and the small (20 VA) Veris Industries X020ADA 24 V AC to 24 V AC isolation transformer. The figure below shows the Veris/Altronix configuration.

 
action_zoom_plus_stroke Isolated 5 V DC power supply using Veris X020ADA and Altronix VR1TM5
Figure: Isolated 5 V DC power supply using Veris X020ADA and Altronix VR1TM5

Other manufacturers/models of 24VAC/24VAC isolation transformers can be substituted to accommodate preferred package, size, local availability, and approvals.

If the use of 115/230 V AC line voltage for the + 5 V DC supply is preferred, the Veris X020ADA transformer can be replaced with a common 115 V/24 V or 230 V/24 V transformer. This can be a separate transformer of the same type used to power the 24 V AC devices. However, the transformer size used for this application can be as small as you have available. In this application, the VR1TM5 presents a load of less than 1 VA. The transformer output used to power the VR1TM5 should not be connected to any other device.

  • Viconics VT/VZ/SE 7xxx Series Devices
  • VT/VZ7xxx Configurations
  • VT/VZ7xxx Configuration 2: Dual End-point Bias (External Supply Source)