Explicación de procesos
Configuring a Trend Chart
You configure the properties of a trend chart to meet the unique needs of your site.
A trend chart displays the records of a trend log or an extended trend log as a series.
A trend chart series that presents a trend log is automatically updated with the latest records, if Live update in WorkStation or Automatic scroll in WebStation is activated. A trend chart series that presents records from a field controller trend log needs to be refreshed manually.
There is no upper limitation of how many trend logs a trend chart can present. However, the performance decreases as the number of displayed trend logs increase. The records of the trend log can be processed by a calculation method before they are presented in the trend chart. The calculation function supports negative consumption values, which can be used to handle cases where you need to subtract consumption for, for example, energy produced on site.
When a trend chart presents records live from an extended trend log, the latest records of the connected trend log are frequently transferred to the extended trend log. This decreases the delay that can occur when the extended trend log has to wait for the transfer threshold to be reached before new records from the trend log are transferred. With this method, the trend chart presents the latest records.
If two extended trend logs are connected between the trend log and the trend chart, the transfer that occurs when a trend chart presents records live only transfers the records from the nearest extended trend log. The transfer threshold rate between the trend log and the first connected trend log remains unaffected.
When waiting for a new record, the trend chart draws a dotted line from the last recorded value and forward. When a new value is recorded, the dotted line between the last and the new record is replaced by a solid series of lines.
Trend charts support relative property references for the trend chart title. You can reuse the trend chart and have the trend chart title dynamically changed depending on where you paste a copy, make a duplicate, import, or move the trend chart. The Chart title property of the trend chart is the first part of the trend chart title and the Description property of the trend chart is the last part of the trend chart title. For example, in a relative property reference: '../../NAME' where '../' represents a folder or container object.
If the Chart title property is empty or contains an unresolved reference, the trend chart object name is the first part of the trend chart title.
The trend chart title is visible in trend chart printouts.
Trend Chart Series
In a trend chart, a series can be presented as a line, discrete line, digital, or bars. In a trend chart, series can be presented in different colors and with different line weights.
In WorkStation, in a multi trend log list, series are presented as text and can be exported to .XML or .CSV.
Para obtener más información, consulte Trend Series .
Trend Chart Axes in WorkStation
The x-axis of the trend chart represents time. The time span of the axis can be set with a fixed start and end time or with an end time relative to the present time. The axis can be quick-scaled to show the last hour, last day, last month, or last year.
Para obtener más información, consulte Trend Chart Axes .
Trend Chart Axes in WebStation
The x-axis of the trend chart represents time. The time span of the axis can be set with a fixed start and end time or with an end time relative to the present time. The axis can be quick-scaled to show the last hour, last day, last month, or last year.
Para obtener más información, consulte Trend Chart Axes in WebStation .
Real-Time Plotting
The real-time plot is a variable displayed directly in the trend chart. The real-time plot is an instant reflection of the variable, so the history of the real-time plot is lost when the trend chart is closed. However, the history is not lost for I/O points that have implicit logs where approximately 500 records of history are displayed.
Para obtener más información, consulte Real-Time Plotting .
Time Zone Modes in a Trend Chart
In a trend chart, you can present the records of a trend log in different time zones: local time or a predefined time zone.
Para obtener más información, consulte Time Zone Modes in a Trend Chart .
Calculation Methods
Use a calculation method to process the records of the trend log before presenting them in a trend log list or a trend chart. The original records in the trend log are not affected by the calculation method. The calculation method is applied to the trend log records grouped by a specific time interval.
Para obtener más información, consulte Calculation Methods .
Period Timestamps in Trend Charts and Trend Log Lists
When a calculated value for a period is presented, the middle of the period is used as the timestamp.
Example:
The calculated value for the period 8:00-9:00 is stamped 8:30. If there is a value at 9:01, the next period is 9:00-10:00, which is stamped as 9:30. The full period may not have passed yet, but the value can be presented even if parts of the period are in the future.
Temporary Trend Charts
To display a trend log without creating a new trend log list or trend chart, the trend log can be displayed in a temporary list or chart.
Para obtener más información, consulte Temporary Trend Charts .
Multi Trend Log Lists
You can view a trend chart in a multi trend log list to be able to export it and print it. The trend chart series settings and calculation are retained in the multi trend log list.
Para obtener más información, consulte Multi Trend Log Lists .
Floating Point Values NaN, INF, and –INF
In the EcoStruxure BMS software, the floating point values “Not a Number”, positive infinity, or negative infinity may be displayed in the Basic property tab, in a trend log list, or a trend chart.
Para obtener más información, consulte Floating Point Values NaN, INF, and –INF .
In WorkStation, in the System Tree pane, select the trend chart you want to configure.
On the File menu, click Properties .
In the properties dialog box, click the Basic tab.
Edit the basic properties:
Tabla: Trend Chart Properties Table
Property
Description
Time mode
Select the time mode of the x-axis.
Start time
Enter the absolute start time when Time mode is set to Absolute . This time is the leftmost point of the x-axis.
Time span
Type the relative time span of the x-axis.
Time zone
Select the time zone of the trend log list. The mode is the perspective in which the trend log is displayed.
Show nearest information for all series
Select True to show information on every series along a diagonal line.
Show grid lines for X-axis
Select True to show grid lines for the x-axis.
Chart title
Enter the property reference or relative property reference to the folder or other container whose name you want to include in the trend chart title.
Auto scale left y-axis
Select True to activate auto scale and have the left y-axis adapt itself to the displayed series.
Left y-axis minimum
Enter the minimum value of the left y-axis.
Left y-axis maximum
Enter the maximum value of the left y-axis.
Auto scale right y-axis
Select True to activate auto scale and have the right y-axis adapt itself to the displayed series.
Right y-axis minimum
Enter the minimum value of the right y-axis.
Right y-axis maximum
Enter the maximum value of the right y-axis.
Show grid lines for left Y-axis
Select True to show gridlines for the left y-axis originating from the y-axis scale.
Show grid lines for right Y-axis
Select True to show gridlines for the right y-axis originating from the y-axis scale.
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Add
Click to add a series to the trend chart. Para obtener más información, consulte Create Object Dialog – Naming the Object Page .
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Edit
Click to edit a selected series. Para obtener más información, consulte Trend Chart Series Properties .
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Remove
Click to remove a selected series.
Click the Series tab.
Edit the series properties.
Click OK .
Trend Charts
Trend Chart Properties
Trend Chart Does Not Show Trend Log Series